TOP 5 ANCIENT DOG BREEDS
Many thousands of years ago a couple of ancient enemies made
a kind of peace and that truce has lasted until this day in fact it's far more
than a truce it's the greatest friendship in all of nature and it's all down to
men and wolves learning to live and work together of course these friendly
wolves are known to us as dogs and they truly are man's best friend but what
about the breeds of dogs that have been with us since almost the beginning from
the dog that belongs to the mighty himalayas to china's puffy lion dog here's
the 5 most ancient dog breeds on earth.
Number 5
Tibetan mastiff
The tibetan mastiff belongs to one of the most ancient and
mysterious cultures on the planet tibet obviously and dna evidence suggests that
the mastiff type dog has been a popular companion for the nomadic tibetan
people of the himalayas for at least 5 000 years it also shows that prehistoric
Tibetans interbred this strong and hearty dog breed with the tibetan wolf to
give it extra cold resistance increased hemoglobin for living at high altitude and
even more ferocious guarding abilities tibet has long been a monastic culture and
monasteries need to be peaceful places so to keep troublemakers and bandits away
guard dogs are necessary and the tibetan mastiff has a long history of guarding
monasteries they are even capable of killing the tigers which live in the
region worldwide they are not a common breed of dog due to being a true working
dog and so not really ideal for life as a pet in an urban environment one benefit
of these ancient dogs is that many of their health problems have been resolved
over time and so long life expectancy is a feature of this breed.
Number 4
Chow Chow
Tibetan, china are old enemies and it's a battle that
continues to this day as the modern people's republic of china currently
occupies the nation of Tibet but the story didn't begin there and the rivalry
even extends to their dogs the chinese have the chow chow and this breed is
also well adapted to china's chilly northern regions in china these dogs are
known as song chiquan which translates as puffy lion dog and one look at its
big fluffy head we'll tell you just why but don't just let appearances deceive
you chow chows are working dogs and make excellent guardians although they are
not a dog for a beginner these dogs have not only been around for a long time they've
been important parts of Chinese works of art for a long time too a recently
discovered bass relief from the han dynasty dating back to around 200 bc clearly
shows a chow chow one other distinctive feature of this breed is its blue black
tongue and lips which is pretty unusual maybe this along with the lion-like
appearance
Number 3
Samoyed
The Samoyed is another ancient dog which comes from the
colder parts of the world this time the region of Siberia in modern Russia
these dogs were traditionally used for hunting herding reindeer and sled
pulling by the Siberian people known as the Samoyed which is also where the
name of the breed comes from the Samoyed day probably migrated from central Asia
around 1000 bc and brought their dogs with them meaning the Samoyed dogs are a
very ancient breed back in the 1800s the first Samoyed arrived in England as
gifts to queen alexandra who became a big fan of these dogs and pretty soon everyone
wanted their own samoid to be just like the queen they are known to be intelligent,
playful and loyal which means that they are great as pads they are also known
for having a thick and lush white coat which shows off their arctic origins pretty
clearly they also have a naturally smiley face which is known as the semi-smile
although that smile might turn upside down quickly if you leave them alone too
much as these are very social dogs and are known to get depressed when they are
lonely so make sure you've got plenty of time to play with your new buddy.
Number 2
Afghan hound
Another mountain dog the Afghan hound can trace its roots
back at least 8 000 years and it has lived alongside the warrior people who
have inhabited the mountainous region of what is now afghanistan ever since Afghanistan
also has desert regions and this dog is highly adaptable and able to keep with
hunting large game in all kinds of extreme conditions they are independent dogs
and not thought of as the most affectionate but they are extremely loyal and devoted
back in the 1800s afghan hounds were imported into england due to the expansion
of britain's colonial empire into the reign of Afghanistan they became
immediately popular but the british were not the first people to jump on the
afghan hound alexander the great was a fan and this led to a trend in ancient
greece for these dogs and it is even said that the dogs which were aboard noah's
ark were a pair of afghans which is more a story of just how ancient this breed
is considered to be afghan hounds are very smart and brave dogs who specialize
in chasing down leopards to keep their masters safe and are able to run at the
same speed as a thoroughbred racehorse.
Number 1
Chinese Sharpie
The Chinese sharpie is one of the most recognizable dogs due
to its wrinkly face but if those skin folds make this dog look old then that's
partially because it really is an ancient breed the sharpie has been in china
for thousands of years and archaeologists have even discovered clay figurines
depicting the sharpie which date back to 206 bc the name sharpie translates as sand
skin which is down to the color and texture of the coat which is short-haired
and rough the main job of the sharpie is to hunt wild boar but they also took
care of farmer's flocks from predators as well as protecting the homes of the
farmers themselves sometimes these dogs were even used in dog fighting contests
but while they are a tough dog they are not the best for dog fighting and were eventually
replaced by mastiffs when china fell to the communist overthrow in the 20th
century a wave of oppression against dogs began in the country and breeders
from British Hong Kong worked hard to try and save as many dog breeds as
possible from extermination so many sharpies were shipped to foreign countries
during the 1970s including Europe and the USA where they have now become popular
and the future of the breed is healthier than ever.
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