All you need to know about The Jack Russell Terrier

 

The Jack Russell Terrier

 




Jack Russell Terrier is one of the most popular dog breeds due to both their adorable appearance and the huge amount of personality they store in their little bodies.

 

History


 

The history of the Jack Russell Terrier begins in the UK but was developed properly in Australia Reverend Russell a level of the terrier type dogs and foxhunting devoted himself to raising and crossing to different dogs the result became the Jack Russell Terrier and the parson Russell terrier although they have many features in common they can define height with the Jack Russell Terrier being lower yet lank in 1972 the Jack Russell Terrier Club of Australia was founded and the official recognition of the breed by the FCI took place in 2001 according to the official standard of the breed.

 

Physical Appearance  

 


The Jack Russell Terrier must be longer than its height the ideal height at the withers is 25 to 30 centimetres up to 12 inches and their weight varies between 5 and 6 kilograms as every 5 centimetres in height should correspond to 1 kilogram in weight the Jack Russell has short legs and a slightly elongated snout although they are small don't let them fool you they have a strong musculature with a durable build as for the other traits.

 

They have a slightly elongated snout with black noses and lips they have a strong jaw which is surprisingly deep and their eyes are small and dark with a black rim like their nose.

 

Coat and Color

 


The Jack Russell’s coat is either short or dense or longer and rough both types being accepted in the breed however both are waterproof and they are predominantly white with either black brown or tan markings.

 

Nature

 


Like many hunting dogs the Jack Russell Terrier has a bold active curious and alert character they are very intelligent faithful and brave despite the small size having so much energy they are very active and love to play making them an ideal companion for children and active families.

 

Training
 

The Jack Russell is a tireless dog so it is important to have them play and exercise a lot to burn accumulated energy.

 

The Jack Russell is an excellent working dog they can be taught techniques related to the land as they are excellent diggers and the sense of smell makes them great for mushroom and truffle hunting proper education based on positive reinforcement is essential to ensure.

 

That Jack Russell Terrier is a balanced and healthy dog failure to educate them properly can lead to serious behavior problems.

 

If you do not have an active lifestyle or don't have the time or patience to devote to their education then they are not a suitable dog for you

 

Their education needs to start when there are a puppy making them socialize with other animals and with the environment around them being a very curious and active dog it is important to devote time to their walking needs and to always keep them mentally stimulated start with basic commands but don't go overboard too early provide 15 minute lessons otherwise they will get bored and distracted as far as walking is concerned they will need three to four walks a day possibly alternating the trips the Jack Russell is an excellent companion dog.

 



If you provide them with enough exercise it is not the destroyer dog which many people believe at speed even if not very obedient at the beginning if you give them time patience and consistency they can be educated properly however as they are so curious they tend to be quite vocal being a small dog.

 

The Jack Russell is suitable for indoor living as long as their exercise needs are well met for hunting dogs.

 

Care

 


If this needs to is not met they can develop behavioral issues as with other small and medium-sized dogs Jack Russell’s can suffer from obesity if they dietary requirements are lacking as for they coat the Jack Russell needs to be bathed once a month or when it is considered dirty they need to be brushed once or twice a week depending on the length of the code and the molting season use a soft brush which is moistened before application to avoid Domenici use a soft brush which is moistened before application to avoid damaging the coat .

 

Diseases

 


The Jack Russell is generally is strong and healthy breed there are some pathologies which commonly affect them some of which are hereditary these include ataxia which affects musculature myelopathy which can damage the spine patellae luxuriation with the kneecap dislocates lens of Cessation which occurs in eyes and hearing problems a healthy Jack Russell which has had all of its health requirements meant ca live around 13 to 16 years of age.

 


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